Desert Animal Adaptations Camel

Adaptations are special characteristics that an organism is born with and which enable it to survive in its natural habitat.

Desert animal adaptations camel. Have humps to store fat which a camel can break down into water and energy when nourishment is not available. The water is not available easily. Probably the most famous desert animal is the camel.

During the summer the coat becomes lighter in color reflecting light as well as helping avoid sunburn. The camel burns the fat and turns into energy. The animals that we can find in the desert are reptiles and insects but we can also find some mammals such as nocturnal.

Desert mammals maintain water balance by physiological adaptations that minimise water loss and by gaining water from food andor from metabolism that produces oxidation water. A shorn camel must sweat 50 more to avoid overheating. Some of these unique adaptations include an artery that branches into a series of blood vessels found at the posterior region of the brain rete mirabile or carotid rete which come into contact with a network of small venules transporting blood back from the.

Camels have oval shaped red blood cells instead of circular like ours to help the flow of blood cells when they are dehydrated. Thus adaptations of desert animals are actually the adjustments to protect themselves against high temperatures to live without water and to conserve water as far as possible. Adaptations of Camels to the Desert Environment Physiological adaptations Water conservation.

Their eyes have bushy brows and 2 sets of eyelashes to protect them. They are able to produce highly concentrated urine. Desert mammals do not readily find water hence they must excrete very less amount of water.

Dromedary probably the most famous type of camel resides in the sahara desert. Long eye lashes hairy ears and closing nostrils help to keep out sand. They eat desert vegetation such as grasses herbs and leaves.