Indian Ocean Animals Facts
The total coastline of the Indian Ocean is 41337 miles.
Indian ocean animals facts. The range of temperature for the Indian Ocean is between 66 and 82 F. It is named after India. Its deepest point is Diamantina Deep in Diamantina Trench at 8047 meters 26401 feet deep.
Giant clams gray reef sharks manta rays and spiny dogfish are other endangered marine animals unique to this ocean. The giant waves rolled through the Indian Ocean killing more than 150000 people in a dozen countries. Even though Indian Ocean has limited marine life it is famous for the largest Humpback whale breeding ground and provides suitable place for many endangered ocean species.
In the last 6 decades the phytoplankton in the Indian Ocean has declined by approximately 20 due to increasing water temperatures. The Indian Ocean has the lowest and highest recorded surface salinity levels. The average depth of the ocean is 3741 meters 12274 feet.
The Indian Ocean is the worlds 3rd largest after the Pacific and Atlantic. The warm water of the Indian Ocean is home to lots of different types of animals. Many species of sharks live in the Indian Ocean including whale sharks hammerheads and great whites.
It is the smallest youngest and physically most complex of the worlds three major oceans Pacific Atlantic and Indian. Several animals are only found in the Indian Ocean. It covers an area of just over 73 million square km.
While the rest of world refer to it as the Indian Ocean ancient Sanskrit texts have named this body of water as Ratnakara mine of gems while Hindi tradition refers to it. The Indian Ocean is the warmest of the five major oceans. Also sometimes considered is Sunda Trench at a depth of 7725 meters 25344 feet.