Tundra Habitat Animals And Plants
Tundra are the coldest areas on the planet and are quite different from every other habitat on earth.
Tundra habitat animals and plants. Due to the large number of small rodents and mammals predators such as arctic foxes and snowy owls also inhabit the tundra. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus. A mountains habitat is unlike any other.
For most of the year the tundra biome is a cold frozen landscape. Plants and animals in tundras. The dominant plant species of tundra habitats are sedges low and dwarf shrubs and graminoids interspersed with forbs in addition to mat and cushion-forming plants and scattered bryophytes nonvascular plants.
Some common plants include the bearberry arctic moss caribou moss diamond leaf willow labrador tea pasque flower and the tufted saxifrage. Alaskas tundra climates are characterized by a short growing. The arctic tundra is a harsh environment that only the toughest plants and animals can survive in.
The arctic tundra has different plants. Plants and animals live together in many different environments all around. Tundra 2 alpine high altitude tundra and 3 the maritime tundra present on Alaskas western and southwestern coast.
The air becomes thinner meaning animals and plants cannot survive at the top. The tundra is a cold habitat. The arctic tundra is also a windy place and winds can blow between 30 to 60 miles 48 to 97 kilometers per hour.
When the snow melts the tough grasses mosses and. Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. The word tundra comes from the Finnish word tunturi meaning treeless plain.